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The fate of DACA is up in the air

See this story at TimesLedger.com.

By Naeisha Rose

TimesLedger Newspapers

With the government shutdown having come to an end on Monday for at least three weeks, Congress has until Feb. 8 to decide the fate of about 689,000 Deferred Action for Childhood Arrival recipients, undocumented immigrants who entered the country as children and remain temporarily protected from deportation. The Trump administration has said that the protection from DACA will expire on March 5.

If New York loses its approximately 152,000 DACA recipients, it will be at an exorbitant cost to the city, according to Mayor Bill de Blasio. DACA recipients, also known as Dreamers, contributed $4.7 billion to the city’s gross domestic product last year and earned $2 billion, according to the mayor’s office.

There are 55,000 Dreamers in Queens, 46,000 in Brooklyn, 29,000 in the Bronx 18,000 in Manhattan and 4,000 in Staten Island, according to the mayor’s office. About 15 percent of Dreamers are professionals and 33 percent have occupations as service workers, according to Matt Dhaiti, a spokesman for the Mayor’s Office of Immigration Affairs.

They work in varying industries like education and health services (10 percent), construction, manufacturing and wholesale trade (20 percent) and hotel and food services (24 percent), Dhaiti said.

Dreamers have a 69 percent participation rate in the labor force, which is higher than the general population’s 65 percent in the five boroughs, MOIA said.

More than 20,000 Dreamers are homeowners or contribute to their families’ mortgage, and nearly one-third are attending college, have graduated or attended some college, according to MOIA.

The DREAM Act, a longstanding bill from which the Dreamers name is taken, would grant lawful status to immigrants brought here as children without documentation. If Congress were to pass it, 150,000 residents in the city would benefit from it, including the 110,000 people who would gain a path to citizenship. An additional 39,000 could be granted status if they meet an education requirement, according to MOIA.

More than 16,000 elementary school students and middle-schoolers are among the 150,000 who would gain immediate status if the bill went through by Feb. 8.

Queens Theater

Democrats, who are in the minority in Congress and are fighting for the bill, have an uphill battle. Until Monday, Republicans in Congress held funding for the Children’s Health Insurance Program hostage in order to get their way in receiving funding for a border wall, canceling visa lotteries, and a host of other measures that continue to grow without action on DACA, according to Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer.

CHIP, a mostly federally funded program, provides 9 million children from low- to moderate-income families with low-cost health insurance.

If Republicans continued to hold CHIP hostage to get Democrats to concede on DACA, children in New York and 26 other states would have lost out on the program by March 2018, around the time DACA is set to expire.

Reach reporter Naeisha Rose by e-mail at nrose@cnglocal.com or by phone at (718) 260–4573.

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Source: Times Ledger

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